Dalmatians have experienced a sharp rise in popularity over the past few years. Their bold markings and sleek appearance, combined with the personalities portrayed by their on-screen counterparts, have put them in the public's eye in a big way.

Unfortunately, popularity often spells disaster for a breed. When a specific breed of dog becomes fashionable, the number of dogs bred increases as people try to capitalize on the new demand. Often commercial breeders - those who breed strictly for profit - take advantage of popularity and just breed for quantity, not quality. Often, no thought is given to the bloodlines, health or temperament of the animals.

Another problem with the rise in popularity of the breed is the growing number of uneducated owners. As with any breed, Dalmatians have specific personality traits and care requirements. Not the right type of dog for everyone, following are a few facts you should consider before bringing a Dalmatian into your home:

• Dals are very active dogs that require a great deal of attention, companionship and room to run in a safely fenced area. Because of their energy level they are often not recommended for apartment dwellers or families with very young children.

• Originally bred as a guard dog, Dalmatians tend to be strong-willed. If they are not raised with a gentle, but firm hand they will run the household.

• Dalmatians are clowns and can be exasperating - especially in puppyhood. If you are looking for a quiet, always-obedient canine, you may not enjoy a Dalmatian.

• Dals are "people dogs" and do not enjoy spending long periods of time alone in the yard - especially if they know there are people inside. Too much time alone often results in a high-strung, destructive dog. A bored Dalmatian is an inventive Dalmatian!

• Dalmatians are not outdoor dogs. Their short coats are not adequate protection in the winter, even in a well-built dog house.

In the right environment Dals are wonderful, intelligent, loyal companions that make great family dogs. As with any dog, however, Dals don't just turn into great companions on their own. It takes time, commitment and patience on the part of the owner to raise a dog of any breed properly.

If you are considering purchasing a Dalmatian there are several steps you can take to be sure you're getting the right dog from the best possible source. Don't make a snap decision and buy the first puppy you see - do your homework!

• Go to the library and read as much as you can about the breed.

• Contact your local kennel club or breed club for firsthand information. These clubs are also often great sources for names and numbers of responsible breeders in your area.

• Shop carefully! Talk to several breeders. A truly responsible breeder will be very knowledgeable about the breed, the pedigrees of his/her dogs and the proper care of a litter of puppies.

• Make sure the puppies have had proper care such as shots and worm medication if needed. They should also be hearing tested (BAER) as there is a high incidence of deafness in the breed.

• Realize that a responsible breeder is concerned about the quality of prospective homes and will have just as many questions for you as you have for him/her. Answer all questions honestly and accurately. If a breeder tells you a Dalmatian may not be the best breed for your family listen to the reasons and consider any and all advice carefully.

• If, after you have done your homework, you have any doubts at all about how a Dalmatian might fit your lifestyle, then it is likely not the dog for you. Appease the kids with a stuffed Pongo or Perdita and investigate other breeds.

• If you decide a Dalmatian is right for your family, consider adopting a rescued dog. If you purchase a puppy, talk with your veterinarian about the benefits of neutering your new pet at an early age. Not only can you help control the over-population problem, but you are helping ensure a longer, healthier life for your dog.

Dalmatian breed rescue groups constantly see the results of uninformed owners and irresponsible breeders. They have seen everything from abandoned and abused adult Dals, to unruly six to 18 month old puppies. They've had call after call from owners who ended up with more dog than they were ready to handle. So before you buy a Dal, consider if your lifestyle and preferences can provide a compatible home for one.

Created 10/12/95, Updated 1/14/97 WebMistress